[cma-l] DAB trials
Tony Bailey
ravensound at pilgrimsound.co.uk
Wed Mar 11 14:55:00 GMT 2015
Just in case anyone hasn't had enough of this topic, I found a useful
document on the subject of Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division
Multiplexing as used for DAB - see link below. Just to further clarify
(or possibly not!) the situation with DAB transmitters, the rated
average power output (as e.g. heating up a dummy aerial load) may be
only 10% of the peak power output. So a 100 watt (average) rated unit
needs to be capable of handling transient peaks equivalent to 900-1000
watts.
https://tech.ebu.ch/docs/techreview/trev_278-stott.pdf
Tony Bailey
On 10/03/15 16:36, Two Lochs Radio wrote:
> Yes, the multiplex signal itself is one size fits all. The 'couple
> of stations' does refer to economic factors rather than technical. For
> 10 stations each with a budget of (say) £1m sharing a 10kW transmitter
> the cost equation is a bit different from from a couple of stations
> each with, say, £30,000 budget buying a 100W transmitter.
> The old first-principles way of measuring the average rms power of any
> arbitrary signal is to feed it into a resistive load and measure how
> much heat it generates. But more usually nowadays, spectrum analyzers,
> which are needed anyway for commissioning a broadcast transmitter, can
> easily measure the total rms power of a signal at an instant or
> averaged over time. Often there is an add-on pack for spectrum
> analyzers that contains extra bits (such as a directional coupler/SWR
> bridge and extra software) that calculates the various radio-related
> parameters such as power, spectral occupancy, out-of-band harmonics etc.
> And for all I know the digital signal processors in the SDR can
> also calculate the average total power at the same time as they are
> doing all the amazing on the fly maths to create the signal in the
> first place - just a little bit more arithmetic for them to do on the
> side!
> Alex
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> *From:* Tony Bailey <mailto:ravensound at pilgrimsound.co.uk>
> *To:* tlr at gairloch.co.uk <mailto:tlr at gairloch.co.uk>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, March 10, 2015 3:45 PM
> *Subject:* Re: [cma-l] DAB trials
>
> Thanks,
>
> Arising from that (without boring the readers!) I was under the
> impression that the mpex carrier was one lump, i. e. independent
> of the number of programme feeds, so presumably the "couple of
> stations" is an economic rather than technical factor? How do you
> arrive at an average power figure for 1500 parallel carriers any
> of which could presumably be zero or 100%?
>
> Tony
>
--
Local Reports at http://www.ravensound.pilgrimsound.co.uk
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