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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=EN-GB link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'>I have no argument with the principle of paying for value derived from other people&#8217;s work. My complaint is that I believe the rate is set too high for the smallest stations, and the application of excessive minimum fees makes the effective rate even higher for the smallest stations. This situation has been allowed to arise largely because of the monopolistic position of our collecting societies, and the lack of effective provisions to protect small-scale music users.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'>If there were a level playing field or effective market mechanism for negotiating these rates things might be different, but there is no realistic negotiating mechanism open to the smallest players in the field (the not-for-profit, socially-motivated sector). <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'>I note in the US the model for non-profit stations seems much fairer. The US has imposed consent decrees on the two biggest collecting societies to push them to compete for licences and offer them fair terms. One of the two main US copyright bodies, ASCAP, offers a simple licence for low power stations that provides flat fees based on station wattage. The licence fee for 50W stations is $232, with no percentage royalties. So a broadly equivalent US body would charge most stations in our community sector about a sixth of PRSfM&#8217;s current <i>minimum</i> fee!<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'>For non-profit stations over 100W, such as the one I look after, ASCAP fees are based on the station&#8217;s population count, programming format and the level of use of music. The stations are not required to sign an agreement and the rates are set by a federal Copyright Royalty Board. Those fees too are considerably lower than PPL/PRSfM rates.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'>Alex<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #E1E1E1 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>From:</span></b><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'> cma-l-bounces@mailman.commedia.org.uk [mailto:cma-l-bounces@mailman.commedia.org.uk] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Bob Tyler<br><b>Sent:</b> 04 January 2017 21:37<br><b>To:</b> cma-l@mailman.commedia.org.uk<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [cma-l] Licensing and VAT<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><blockquote style='margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>Why do people keep going on about music copyrights?<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>If you want to exploit people&#8217;s work to promote your business and earn revenues, &nbsp;then you need to pay for that usage.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>If you don&#8217;t want to pay, then do not use any music.&nbsp; It&#8217;s simple.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto'>BT<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>On 4 Jan 2017, at 18:15, Eddie Stuart &lt;<a href="mailto:eddie@kcr.fm">eddie@kcr.fm</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;background:white;orphans: auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'>Nick,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;background:white;orphans: auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'>I hate to tell you this, but when you open up your taxi business, Ford will tear up your guarantees :-)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;background:white;orphans: auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'>A friend of mine runs a taxi business and discovered this the hard way...... Went to Court and lost.....<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal style='mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;background:white;orphans: auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'>Eddie<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><br style='orphans: auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'><br></span><o:p></o:p></p><pre style='background:white'><span style='font-size:9.0pt'>KCR broadcasts across Moray and beyond on 107.7FM<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre style='background:white'><span style='font-size:9.0pt'>and to the world on the internet at </span><a href="http://kcr.fm/"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:purple'>http://kcr.fm</span></a><span style='font-size:9.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre style='background:white'><a href="https://www.facebook.com/KCR107.7/"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;color:purple'>https://www.facebook.com/KCR107.7/</span></a><span style='font-size:9.0pt'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre style='background:white'><span style='font-size:9.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></pre><pre style='background:white'><span style='font-size:9.0pt'>KCR is the operating name of Keith Community Radio Ltd.<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre style='background:white'><span style='font-size:9.0pt'>Registered in Scotland: No SC 173805<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre style='background:white'><span style='font-size:9.0pt'>Registered Office: 59a Land Street, Keith, Banffshire, AB55 5AN<o:p></o:p></span></pre><div><p class=MsoNormal style='background:white'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'>On 04/01/17 13:55, Canalside's The Thread wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></p></div><blockquote style='margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt;orphans: auto;text-align:start;widows: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;word-spacing:0px'><p class=MsoNormal style='background:white'><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><p class=MsoNormal style='background:white'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>If I buy a Ford Car next week and decide to open up a Taxi business, Ford don&#8217;t charge me each time I drive it &#8230; I buy it and then I own it. If I earn money (as in this Taxi case .. so what ?)&nbsp;&nbsp; do I have to report to Ford every year on how much I have earned so that they can charge me 3% of it &#8230;&#8230;.</span><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=MsoNormal style='background:white'><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p></div></blockquote><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><br><span style='background:white'>_______________________________________________</span><br><br><span style='background:white'>Reply -<span class=apple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span></span></span><a href="mailto:cma-l@commedia.org.uk"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:purple;background:white'>cma-l@commedia.org.uk</span></a><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><br><br><span style='background:white'>The cma-l mailing list is a members' service provided by the Community Media Association -<span class=apple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span></span></span><a href="http://www.commedia.org.uk/"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:purple;background:white'>http://www.commedia.org.uk</span></a><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><br><span style='background:white'>Twitter:<span class=apple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span></span></span><a href="http://twitter.com/community_media"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:purple;background:white'>http://twitter.com/community_media</span></a><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><br></span><a href="http://www.facebook.com/CommunityMediaAssociation"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:purple;background:white'>http://www.facebook.com/CommunityMediaAssociation</span></a><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><br><span style='background:white'>Canstream Internet Radio &amp; Video:<span class=apple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span></span></span><a href="http://www.canstream.co.uk/"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:purple;background:white'>http://www.canstream.co.uk/</span></a><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><br><span style='background:white'>_______________________________________________</span><br><br><span style='background:white'>Mailing list guidelines:<span class=apple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span></span></span><a href="http://www.commedia.org.uk/about/cma-email-lists/email-list-guidelines/"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:purple;background:white'>http://www.commedia.org.uk/about/cma-email-lists/email-list-guidelines/</span></a><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif'><br><span style='background:white'>_______________________________________________</span><br><br><span style='background:white'>To unsubscribe or manage your CMA-L mailing list subscription please visit:</span><br></span><a href="http://mailman.commedia.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/cma-l"><span style='font-size:9.0pt;font-family:"Helvetica",sans-serif;color:purple;background:white'>http://mailman.commedia.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/cma-l</span></a><o:p></o:p></p></div></blockquote></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div>
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