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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Taking up the VAT point (so feel free to skip this post if VAT leaves you cold!).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">VAT; given their size I&#8217;d be amazed if they don&#8217;t have someone on their staff who is a VAT expert or that they can&#8217;t call on professional
 advisors on whether to charge VAT or not. &nbsp;So at some time in the past they should have taken advice on this.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">However, it would have depended on the question they asked the &#8216;VAT man&#8217; and, believe it or not, it may well suit them to charge
 VAT.&nbsp; For example, they may be partially exempt for VAT purpose and if you are and depending on your scheme charging VAT on as much as possible can be beneficial.&nbsp;
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">The bottom line is that it is worth challenging them why they charge VAT and when they last challenged the VAT Man why they should
 be charging VAT.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">I&#8217;d be interested to know if anyone charged VAT by a supplier (i.e. PRS / PPL) can go straight to the &#8216;VAT Man&#8217; and query why they
 are being charged VAT.&nbsp; Anyone know the answer?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Richard<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D;mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> cma-l-bounces@mailman.commedia.org.uk [mailto:cma-l-bounces@mailman.commedia.org.uk]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Ian Hickling<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 04 July 2016 08:21<br>
<b>To:</b> The Community Media Association Discussion List<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [cma-l] Joint PRS/PPL licences<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Thanks Alex - clarity&nbsp;personified.<br>
Following on from that, let's look at another aspect of the operation of the collecting societies.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Where else in the conduct of a normal business are you&nbsp;expected&nbsp;to pay for a service&nbsp;voluntarily and at your own instigation?</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">PPL and PRSfM should determine from&nbsp;published&nbsp;information - as anyone can - who is&nbsp;broadcasting and then should generate a conventional&nbsp;Invoice&nbsp;explaining&nbsp;in proper legal terms
 why&nbsp;the debt has been incurred.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">I still maintain that - regardless of colloquial terminology - as they are subject to VAT, these royalty payments are &quot;services&quot; - not &quot;licences&quot;.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">The VAT&nbsp;Regulations&nbsp;make the&nbsp;distinction&nbsp;very clearly and they are firmly enforced as we all know.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#222222">Ian Hickling</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#444444"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:17.05pt;background:white"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#222222">Partner</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#444444"><br>
<br>
<a href="http://www.transplanuk.com/" target="_blank"><span style="color:#1155CC;text-decoration:none"><img border="0" id="ecx_x005f_x0000_i1025" src="https://ci4.googleusercontent.com/proxy/2SkDsnIzSZgRbNnNKBSiwxiFhFQWRGV55mTjVL23fulnJpstZmYxeKrrYefY4qxiSgkMrAETld64XINLXCsujE_zI5gAsQyWeCWvHixcrNYtar3Sij4YlVBgN2NSQ-n2DsgZvrnpWZlfwCQ=s0-d-e1-ft#http://www.transplanuk.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/transplan_UK_weblogo_190x60.png"></span></a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:17.05pt;background:white"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#222222">Office: 016 3557 8435&nbsp;&nbsp;(07h to 22h GTS)</span></i><span style="color:#444444"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:17.05pt;background:white"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#222222">Car: 075 3098 0115 (only responds when driving)</span></i><span style="color:#444444"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:17.05pt;background:white"><i><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#222222">6 Horn Street, Compton, NEWBURY, RG20 6QS</span></i><span style="color:#444444"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:
<a href="mailto:tlr@gairloch.co.uk">tlr@gairloch.co.uk</a><br>
To: <a href="mailto:cma-l@mailman.commedia.org.uk">cma-l@mailman.commedia.org.uk</a><br>
Date: Sun, 3 Jul 2016 13:59:17 &#43;0100<br>
Subject: Re: [cma-l] Joint PRS/PPL licences<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Ian, the collecting societies
<b>are</b> authorized by statute (the 1988 Copyright Act). But it any event, legal agreements granting permissions to use copyright are conventionally referred to as &#8216;licences&#8217;, whether issued by a private holder, commercial company or collecting society. A
 licence is a formally granted consent to do something which the licensor otherwise has the right to restrict.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I mentioned this in a posting a few days. It is in return for this statutorily granted privilege that they are subject to the legal option of a user deeming
 their own licence and taking recourse to the Copyright Tribunal.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">NB, and strictly playing devil&#8217;s advocate, they are
<b>not</b> commercial organizations any more than the typical CR station, just a lot bigger and less reputable in their behaviour. They are not-for-profit membership societies incorporated as Companies Limited by Guarantee.
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">See also PPL&#8217;s constitution at
<a href="http://www.ppluk.com/Documents/Code%20of%20Conduct%20PDFs/PPL%20Articles%20of%20Association%202016.pdf">
http://www.ppluk.com/Documents/Code%20of%20Conduct%20PDFs/PPL%20Articles%20of%20Association%202016.pdf</a></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Alex
</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">
<a href="mailto:cma-l-bounces@mailman.commedia.org.uk">cma-l-bounces@mailman.commedia.org.uk</a> [<a href="mailto:cma-l-bounces@mailman.commedia.org.uk">mailto:cma-l-bounces@mailman.commedia.org.uk</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Ian Hickling<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 02 July 2016 14:53<br>
<b>To:</b> The Community Media Association Discussion List &lt;<a href="mailto:cma-l@mailman.commedia.org.uk">cma-l@mailman.commedia.org.uk</a>&gt;; Bill Best &lt;<a href="mailto:bill.best@commedia.org.uk">bill.best@commedia.org.uk</a>&gt;;
<a href="mailto:colin@susyradio.com">colin@susyradio.com</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [cma-l] Joint PRS/PPL licences</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">As ever - thanks Bill for taking the trouble to spell out the situation.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">I&nbsp;would&nbsp;however - at the&nbsp;risk&nbsp;of&nbsp;invoking&nbsp;terminal&nbsp;boredom&nbsp;on&nbsp;the&nbsp;part&nbsp;of some of our friends - query just one word - &quot;licence!&quot;.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">These are not licences.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">A licence is permission issued by a Statutory&nbsp;Authority to authorise the Licensee&nbsp;to&nbsp;perform&nbsp;a&nbsp;specific&nbsp;function.<br>
Ofcom is&nbsp;precisely&nbsp;that, H M&nbsp;Government's&nbsp;appointed&nbsp;Broadcast&nbsp;Regulator&nbsp;- and in the case of an RSL issues the BA (Broadcasting&nbsp;Act) Licence at £30 per day and the&nbsp;WTA (Wireless Telegraphy&nbsp;Act) Licence &nbsp;at £40 per day.</span><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:13.5pt"><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#41424E">Virus-free.
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